Numerical study of the antibiotic transport and distribution in the Laizhou Bay, China

Xing, L, Liu, H and Zhou, JG (2020) Numerical study of the antibiotic transport and distribution in the Laizhou Bay, China. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 27 (30). pp. 37760-37772. ISSN 0944-1344

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Abstract

© 2020, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. A large number of antibiotic residues are discharged into aquatic environments due to the widespread use of antibiotics in daily life. After a series of processes in the water, the residues will potentially have adverse impacts on water ecosystem and human health. Therefore, it is critical for mediating the pollution to know how the antibiotics transport and distribute in the water. This study utilizes a two-dimensional lattice Boltzmann model to find out the transport and distribution of antibiotics in a highly polluted area, the Laizhou Bay in China. Furthermore, the model was used to simulate two scenarios in the Laizhou Bay, the antibiotics from sewage treatment plants and the contamination of mariculture. The simulated results show that the model as an effective tool can provide a useful basis for the management of antibiotics-related environmental issues in the Laizhou Bay.